(1)如前所述,梯形图中的继电器不是“硬”继电器,而是PLC储存器的一个存储单元。当写入该单元的逻辑状态为“1”时,则表示相应继电器的线圈接通,其动合触点闭合,动断触点断开。
(2)梯形图按从左到右、自上而下的顺序排列。每一逻辑行(或称梯级)起始于左母线,然后是触点的串、并连接,最后通过线圈与右母线相连。
(3)梯形图中每个梯级流过的不是物理电流,而是“概念电流”,从左流向右,其两端没有电源。这个“概念电流”只是用来形象地描述用户程序执行中满足线圈接通的条件EMS Saftronics CIMR-G3U43P7 5HP Variable Frequency Drive
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